Ultrafine barite mill, barite pulverizer, and barite grinding equipment are commonly used equipment for barite processing. Barite powder can be used in pigments, cement, mortar and road construction. Barite powder is usually ground by dry method, and the mechanical types include vertical mill, Raymond mill, etc.
1. Barite chemical formula: BaSO4; composition: 65.7% BaO and 34.3% SO3; belongs to orthorhombic system; hardness: 3-3.5; density: 4.5g/cm3;
2. Beneficiation and purification of barite
Physical purification: The main methods of physical purification of barite are: hand selection, gravity separation and magnetic separation. Hand selection is mainly based on the differences in color and density between barite and associated minerals to select massive barite. Without equipment, the method is simple and easy, but the productivity is low and the waste of resources is large. Gravity separation is based on the difference in density between barite and associated minerals. The raw ore is washed and screened, crushed, graded and deslimed, jigged, and shaker sorted. Before selection, the mud must be removed by hydrocyclone to improve the selection effect. Magnetic separation is often used to remove some iron oxide magnetic minerals such as siderite, which are used as barite raw materials for barium-based medicines that require very low iron content.
3. Processing technology of barite
The outstanding features of high-purity, high-whiteness ultra-fine barite are: superior optical properties, good dispersion, and good adsorption. After crushing, barite still maintains the crystal structure of the mineral, which can replace titanium dioxide for paint, rubber, plastic, paper, ceramics and other industries.
(1) Dry process
Barite has low Mohs hardness, high density, good brittleness, and is easy to crush. At present, most of the superfine grinding of barite adopts dry process, and the commonly used equipment includes jet mill, roller mill (Raymond mill, vertical mill), vibration mill and so on.
(2) Wet process
After wet mineral processing and purification, ultra-fine crushing processing can be carried out. Wet ultra-fine crushing process can be adopted, and stirring mill, vibration mill, ball mill, etc. can be used for equipment. After the powder is pickled, it can improve its whiteness and weather resistance; adding an activator to the peeling process can be activated while being ultrafine.
- The use of barite
Barite is a very important non-metallic mineral raw material with a wide range of industrial applications.
(1) Packing industry
In the paint industry, barite powder filler can increase the thickness, strength and durability of the paint film. Lithopone is also used to make white paint, and it has more advantages than lead white and magnesium white when used indoors. The barite used in the paint industry requires sufficient fineness and high whiteness.
Paper industry, rubber and plastic industries also use barite as filler, which can improve the hardness, wear resistance and aging resistance of rubber and plastic. Barite fillers for rubber and papermaking generally require BaSO4 to be greater than 98%, CaO to be less than 0.36%, and magnesium oxide, lead and other components are not allowed.
(2) Mineralizer for cement industry
The use of barite and fluorite composite mineralizers in cement production can improve the quality of clinker, increase the early strength of cement by about 20-25%, and the later strength by about 10%, and reduce the clinker firing temperature. Adding an appropriate amount of barite to the cement raw material with coal gangue as raw material can greatly improve the strength of cement with a low clinker saturation ratio, especially the early strength, which is for the comprehensive utilization of coal gangue and for the production of low calcium , energy saving, early strength and high strength cement provide a beneficial way.
(3) Anti-ray cement, mortar and concrete
Using barite to absorb X-rays, barite is used to make barium cement, barite mortar and barite concrete, which are used to replace metal lead plates to shield nuclear reactors and to build X-ray-proof buildings for scientific research and hospitals.
(4) Road construction
A mixture of rubber and asphalt containing about 10% barite, a durable paving material, has been successfully used in parking lots. Currently, tires for heavy road construction equipment are partially filled with barite to add weight and facilitate compaction of fill areas.
(5) Others
After blending barite and oil, apply it on the cloth base to make oilcloth. Barite powder is used to refine kerosene, used as a contrast agent for the digestive tract in the pharmaceutical industry, and used to make pesticides, tanning, and fireworks. In addition, barite is also used to extract barium metal, as getters and binders for TVs and other vacuum tubes.
- Selection of barite mill equipment
Guilin Hongcheng provides barite mill equipment for dry production – ultra-fine vertical mill with powder fineness up to 2000 mesh
[Feed moisture]: ≤5%
[Capacity]: 3-40t/h
[Particle size of end product]: 0-45μm with secondary classification can reach 5μm
[Application]: The mill is widely used in the fields of building materials, coatings, papermaking, rubber, electric power, metallurgy, cement, chemical industry, medicine, food and so on.
[Materials]: It can be widely used in cement raw meal, clinker, power plant desulfurization limestone powder, slag powder, manganese ore, gypsum, coal, barite, calcite, bauxite, etc. Mohs hardness below 7 and humidity below 6 % of various non-metallic mineral materials, the grinding effect is good.
[Advantages]: Break the bottleneck of ultra-fine powder processing that is difficult to scale production, and can replace imported ultra-fine vertical mills. It has high grinding and powder selection efficiency, convenient maintenance, low operating costs, low comprehensive investment costs, stable product quality, high efficiency and environmental protection, high degree of automation and other significant advantages.
Guilin Hongcheng is an advanced enterprises specializing in the production of grinding mills such as barite and other non-metallic ore mills, Raymond mills, vertical mills, ultrafine mills, slag vertical mills, mineral powder vertical mills, ultrafine vertical mills etc. We have an elite team with superb technology and perfect after-sales service, which can provide non-metallic ore milling customers with more professional, more valuable and more considerate complete milling and processing solutions. We sincerely welcome milling customers to call the hotline 0773- 3661663. Guilin Hongcheng wholeheartedly creates more value for you!
Post time: Aug-07-2023