ofukula mpherondi zida zamafakitale zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu simenti, migodi, mankhwala ndi mafakitale ena. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pogaya zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga ore ndi miyala kukhala ufa wabwino. Kapangidwe ka mphero yoyimirira ndi yaying'ono ndipo ntchito yake ndi yabwino. Ikhoza kumaliza kugaya ndi kugawa zipangizo nthawi imodzi. Ndiye, kodi mphero yoyimirira imagwira ntchito bwanji? Monga katswiri wopanga mphero zowongoka, Guilin Hongcheng akudziwitsani za njira zogwirira ntchito ndi tsatanetsatane wa mphero yoyimirira lero.
1. Kodi mphero yoyimirira imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Mwachidule, kagwiridwe ka ntchito ka mphero yoyima imakhala ngati kukakamiza mwala waukulu kukhala ufa, kupatula kuti "mwala" pano ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mchere, ndipo mphamvu "yokanikiza" imachokera ku chogudubuza. Zinthuzi zimalowa mu chimbale chopera chozungulira kudzera mu chipangizo chodyera. Pamene chimbale chogaya chikuzungulira, zinthuzo zimaponyedwa pamphepete mwa diski yowonongeka pansi pa mphamvu ya centrifugal. Pochita zimenezi, chogudubuzacho chimakhala ngati pini yaikulu, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamphamvu kuti iphwanye zinthuzo kukhala ufa wabwino. Ufa wabwino udzatengedwera kumtunda kwa mphero ndi mpweya wothamanga kwambiri, ndipo pambuyo poyang'aniridwa ndi "chosankha ufa", ufa wabwino umakhala chinthu chomalizidwa, ndipo tinthu tating'onoting'ono timabwereranso ku diski yopera. kupitirira kugaya.
2. ofukula mphero Njira Ntchito
• Valani zida zodzitetezera pantchito.
• Anthu awiri akuyenera kuyang'ana ndikukonza mphero yoyimirira pamodzi ndikulumikizana ndi chowongolera chapakati nthawi zonse. Munthu wodzipatulira ayenera kusiyidwa kunja kwa mphero kuti awonetsetse chitetezo.
• Musanalowe mu mphero yoyimirira, kuyatsa kwamagetsi otsika kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Musanalowe mu mphero yoyimirira, dulani mphamvu ya injini yopangira mphero yoyimirira, zida zodyera zotenthetsera, ndi makina osankhidwa a ufa, ndipo mutembenuzire bokosi loyang'anira pamalopo kuti likhale "kukonza".
• Pamene mukusintha mphero wodzigudubuza akalowa ndi mbali, tcherani khutu kupewa kugunda ndi kuvulala, ndi kusamala chitetezo.
• Akamagwira ntchito pamalo okwera, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ayenera choyamba kuonetsetsa kuti zida zake zili bwino, ndipo amange lamba wachitetezo.
• Pamene mukuyenera kulowa mu mphero kuti muyang'ane panthawi ya ntchito ya ng'anjo, muyenera kutetezedwa, pitirizani kuyanjana ndi olamulira apakati, kukonzekera antchito apadera kuti aziyang'anira ntchito ya chitetezo, ndikuwonjezera kutentha kwa fan. ku mchira wa ng'anjo. Mpweya wotentha wolowera pachigayo uyenera kutsekedwa ndikuzimitsidwa, ndipo kupanikizika koyipa kwadongosolo kuyenera kukhala kokhazikika;
• Pambuyo potsimikizira kuti thupi logaya lakhazikika bwino, fufuzani kuzama kwa fumbi ndi kutentha kwa mphero. Ngati mpheroyo yatenthedwa kwambiri, sinathe, kapena ili ndi fumbi lambiri, sikuloledwa kulowa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, muyenera kusamala ngati pali chuma chochuluka pa chute chodyera kuti chisatengeke ndi kuvulaza anthu.
• Malizitsani njira zozimitsira magetsi motsatira malamulo oyenera.
3. Kodi zigawo zikuluzikulu za mphero yoyimirira ndi ziti?
• Chida chotumizira: "Gwero lamphamvu" lomwe limayendetsa diski yogaya kuti izungulira, yomwe imakhala ndi injini ndi chochepetsera. Sikuti amangoyendetsa diski yogaya kuti izungulira, komanso imanyamula kulemera kwa zinthu ndi chopukusira.
• Chipangizo chopera: Chimbale chogaya ndi chopukutira ndi chinsinsi cha mphero yoyima. Disiki yopera imazungulira, ndipo chogudubuza chimaphwanya zinthuzo ngati mapini ogudubuza. Mapangidwe a grinding disc ndi grinding roller amatha kuonetsetsa kuti zinthuzo zimagawidwa mofanana pa disk yogaya, kuonetsetsa kuti kugaya bwino.
• Dongosolo la Hydraulic: Ichi ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwongolera kuthamanga kwa roller. Kupsyinjika komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wodzigudubuza kuzinthuzo kungasinthidwe molingana ndi kuuma kosiyana kwa zinthuzo kuti zitsimikizire kuti akupera. Nthawi yomweyo, makina a hydraulic amathanso kusintha kukakamiza kuti ateteze mphero kuti isawonongeke mukakumana ndi zinthu zolimba.
• Chosankha ufa: Monga "sieve", imayang'anira zinthu zomwe zili pansi. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono timakhala zinthu zomalizidwa, ndipo tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timabwereranso ku disk yogaya kuti tigayidwenso.
• Chida chothira mafuta: Chigayo chimafunika kudzola mafuta pafupipafupi kuti chiziyenda bwino. Chipangizo chopangira mafuta chimatha kuonetsetsa kuti zida zonse zofunikira zimagwira ntchito bwino ndikupewa kutsika kapena kuwonongeka chifukwa chakuvala.
• Chipangizo chopopera madzi: Nthawi zina zinthuzo zimakhala zouma kwambiri, zomwe zingakhudze mosavuta kugaya. Chipangizo chopopera madzi chimatha kuonjezera chinyezi chazinthu ngati kuli kofunikira, kuthandizira kukhazikika kwa zinthu zosanjikiza pa disc yogaya, ndikuletsa mphero kuti isagwedezeke.
4. Ubwino waofukula mphero
Poyerekeza ndi mphero zachikhalidwe za mpira, mphero zogaya zoyimirira zimakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa, zogwira mtima kwambiri, komanso zocheperako, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kupanga mafakitale akuluakulu. Kuphatikiza apo, mphero zoyimirira zimatha kusinthidwa mosinthika malinga ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu ndi zofunikira zogaya, kuzipangitsa kukhala zosavuta kugwira ntchito. Nthawi zambiri, mphero zowongoka ndi zida zotsogola zomwe zimasinthira zida zosiyanasiyana kukhala ufa wabwino kudzera mumgwirizano wa ma roller ndi ma discs, ndipo zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale ambiri.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri za mphero kapena pempho la mtengo wamtengo wapatali chonde titumizireni.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-04-2024
