Urusyo rw'amakara nigice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo gukubita hamwe nibikoresho byubushobozi bwimbaraga byingenzi mubucuruzi. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ukumena no gusya amakara mu nkoni ya guhogosha gutanga ibikoresho bibitswe, iboneza ryayo bizagira ingaruka kubwumutekano nubukungu bwigice. Kuberako guhuza imiterere yubutaka butandukanye muburyo butandukanye bwimiti itandukanye cyane, ihujwe nikibazo nyirizina cyo gukwirakwiza ibikomoka ku makara mu Bushinwa, ireme ry'ibicuruzwa by'amakara rizagira ingaruka ku bukungu bwa sisitemu yo kugoreka. None, ni gute uburyo bwo guhitamo ibikoresho byatoranijwe?HCM ImashiniNk'urusyo rwamata ya Coal, ruzashyiraho ishingiro ryamatora yo gutoranya amakara. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwabaswekara, ukurikije umuvuduko wibice byakazi byo gusya ibikoresho byimiterere y'ibikoresho by'ibikoresho bishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko butatu, aribwo: Urusyo rwo hasi rw'amakarito, urusyo rwihuta rwihuta . Ibikurikira bizamenyekanisha guhitamo ibi bikoresho bitatu byo gusya amakara.
Guhitamo Ibikoresho bya Coal 1: Urusyo rwo hasi
Uhagarariye ibisanzwe mu rurimi rwihuta rwihuta ni urusyo rwamuga. Ihame ry'akazi ni: moteri ifite imbaraga nyinshi muri gearbox kugirango itere iyi plate iremereye, umupira wicyuma mubintu byoroshye kugeza uburebure runaka hanyuma ukagwa kumupira wicyuma no hagati Umupira w'icyuma, hagati y'umupira w'icyuma n'isahani yo kurinda, amakara ni ubutaka. Amakara arenze urugero atandukanijwe iyo atemba mu ifu ya coarse atandukanya uruganda rwumupira, hanyuma yoherezwa kurubuga ruzengurutse kuva muri powder tube yo kongera gusya. Usibye gutwara ifu yamakara, umwuka ushyushye nawo ukina uruhare rwumukara. Kubwibyo, umwuka ushushe kandi witwa Descant muri sisitemu yifu. Igicuruzwa gifite ibiranga igihe kirekire cyo gukora, kubungabunga byoroshye, kubirakara bihamye neza, ubushobozi bunini bwo kubika, kuzigama kwihuta, kuzigama amakara menshi, cyane. Irakoreshwa cyane cyane mu makara akomeye kandi aciriritse, cyane cyane amakara hamwe nibirimo byinshi bihindagurika. Nyamara, iyi mpeta yihuta yumupira muremure ni byinshi, ifite ibyuma binini byicyuma, ifite ubutaka bwinshi, kandi ifite ishoramari ryinshi. Urusyo rwumupira rero rukwiriye ibikorwa byuzuye.
Ibikoresho bya Coal Urusyo Ubwoko bwa 2:Hagati yihuta
Urusyo rwihuta rwihuta kandi ruzwiho nkurukomero rwimbaho zihagaritse, zirangwa nibice byo gusya bigizwe nitsinda ryimiterere igereranije umubiri wo gusya. Amakara akubitwa hasi kandi hagati yubuso bwimibiri yombi yo gusya kandi irajanjagurwa. Muri icyo gihe, umwuka ushyushye unyuze mu ruganda rwumye amakara kandi yohereza amakarito ya guswera kugeza ku gice cyo hejuru cy'urusyo. Nyuma yo gutandukana, amakara yamakara yubunini runaka yakuwe mu ruganda hamwe nijuru, kandi amakara ya carese asubizwa ahantu ho gusya kugirango acumure. Urusyo ruciriritse rwihuta rufite ibyiza nibikoresho byoroheje, ibirenge bito, kuzigama amashanyarazi (hafi 50% ~ 75% byurumunare wumupira), urusaku rwinshi, umucyo kandi woroshye. Ariko ntabwo bikwiriye gusya amakara akomeye.
Guhitamo Ibikoresho bya Coal 3: Urusyo rwihuta rwihuta
Umuvuduko wo kwihuta mu maduka ni 500 ~ 1500 r / min, igizwe ahanini na rotor yo hejuru no gusya gusya. Abafana basanzwe basya kandi basya, nibindi. Mu ruganda, amakara yajanjaguwe no kugongana hagati yingaruka yihuta hamwe nigikonoshwa cyo gusya hamwe no kugongana hagati yamakara. Ubu bwoko bwamakara hamwe nigice cyamakara agizwe byose, imiterere yoroshye, yoroheje, ishoramari ryambere ryo gusya ubushuhe bwihuse kandi bworoshye gusya amakara ya bituminous. Ariko, kubera ko isahani yimpinduka yangiritse kandi yambarwa nijuru, ubuzima bwa serivisi bwakazi buri muri 1000h mugihe gisya gusya ubutaka, gikunze gusimbuza amakara atagomba kuba hejuru cyane, muri rusange akoreshwa Bet bouile itunganijwe mu buryo butaziguye, kandi ntigomba gukoreshwa mu guta itanura ryamahugurwa.
Ubwoko butatu bwavuzwe haruguru bwo gusya amakara bufite ibyiza nibibi, muguhitamo ibikoresho byo gusya amakara, birakenewe gusuzuma ibicuruzwa rusange. Sisitemu yifu irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: Ubwoko bwo Gukubita Bwiza hamwe nuburyo bwo kubika hagati (bivugwa nkubwoko bwo kubika). Muri sisitemu yo guhoguro itaziguye, amakara ni ubutaka (amakara ya guhogosha akoresheje urusyo rwamakara hanyuma akuramo mu itanura ryo gutwikwa. Muri sisitemu yo guhagarika, amakara ya gupakurura abanza kubikwa mu makara, hanyuma ukurikije ibikenewe byo gutwara ibikenewe, amakara ya pansiyo yoherejwe kuva mu makara yo gufunga itanura. Sisitemu zitandukanye zo gufunga nayo irakwiriye ubwoko butandukanye bwamakara no gukwirakwiza ibikoresho byo gusya. Dukurikije gahunda yo kwigomeka, twavuze muri make urufatiro rukurikira rwo guhitamo amakara:
.
.
.
. Igihombo cyibinyoma kiri munsi yimikorere ikomeye, yamakara ni byiza cyanekara byamakara byujuje ibisabwa murusyo.
.
Muguhitamo ibikoresho byamakara, bigomba gufatwa nkibiranga gusa, kwambara no guturika biranga amakara, biranga amakara menshi, uhujwe nintara yo gutwika hamwe nimiterere ya boiler , hanyuma usuzume ishoramari, kubungabunga no gukoresha urwego rwibimera nibikoresho bishyigikira, ibikoresho byibicuruzwa, isoko yamakara nizindi ibintu. Kugirango ugere kumikino ifatika hagati ya sisitemu yo guhagarika, igikoresho cyo gutwika nigitambaro kibikwa, kugirango imikorere myiza yigice kandi yubukungu. Imashini za HCM zidasanzwe mumusaruro wimikorere yihuta cyane, tubyara urukurikirane rwa HLM rwurusyo ruciriritse rufite ibiranga bikurikira:
.
(2) Imikorere igabanya ibyiza, umutekano kandi wizewe; Urusaku ruto no kunyeganyega; Imikorere y'Ikidodo ni Nziza Kuremeza ko ifu yamakara itinjira mubice byose bya robic.
. Igikorwa gihamye kandi cyizewe.
. Niba ufite ikibazo cyamafaranga yo guhitamo amakara, ikaze kugirango ubazeHCM Imashini for the basis of coal mill selection, contact information:hcmkt@hcmilling.com
Igihe cyohereza: Jan-19-2024
